The 12 Hallmarks of Aging in Dogs, Explained
Read full insightNMN for Cats
As Seen On
17 science-backed actives
Contents
References
Numbered references identify the sources used for specific claims. Read the study design, species and evidence boundaries alongside each finding.
-
Fletcher RS, Ratajczak J, Doig CL, et al. Nicotinamide riboside kinases display redundancy in mediating nicotinamide mononucleotide and nicotinamide riboside metabolism in skeletal muscle cells. Evidence boundary: Mouse muscle and cell experiments explain precursor pathways. They do not establish feline absorption, dosing or supplement benefits.↩ 1 · ↩ 2 · ↩ 3 · ↩ 4 · ↩ 5 · ↩ 6 · ↩ 7 · ↩ 8
-
Liu L, Su X, Quinn WJ III, et al. Quantitative Analysis of NAD Synthesis-Breakdown Fluxes. Evidence boundary: Mouse tracer experiments show that delivery route and tissue processing affect how NR and NMN contribute to NAD. They are not oral-absorption measurements in cats.↩ 1 · ↩ 2
-
Mills KF, Yoshida S, Stein LR, et al. Long-Term Administration of Nicotinamide Mononucleotide Mitigates Age-Associated Physiological Decline in Mice. Evidence boundary: A 12-month experiment in male mice found selected metabolic and activity benefits. It did not establish longer feline lifespan, a cat dose or a benefit from Hollywood Elixir.↩ 1 · ↩ 2 · ↩ 3 · ↩ 4 · ↩ 5 · ↩ 6 · ↩ 7
-
Nishimoto C, Fujihara M, Murayama M. The challenge of establishing assisted reproductive technology for wild cats’ conservation—To produce mature oocytes that can be used for in vitro fertility (P-7). Evidence boundary: A conference report describes NMN and niacin added to culture medium for domestic-cat egg cells. It did not test an oral supplement in cats.↩ 1 · ↩ 2 · ↩ 3 · ↩ 4
-
You Y, Gao Y, Wang H, et al. Subacute Toxicity Study of Nicotinamide Mononucleotide via Oral Administration. Evidence boundary: The 14-day beagle experiment reported increased creatinine and uric acid alongside normal activity observations. Separate mouse findings cannot be treated as dog or cat results.↩ 1 · ↩ 2
-
Turner et al. Safety Evaluation for Restorin® NMN, a NAD+ Precursor. Evidence boundary: Rat toxicology findings depended on dose and sex. They do not establish a safe amount or long-term tolerability in cats.↩ 1 · ↩ 2
-
Cornell Feline Health Center. Loving Care for Older Cats. Evidence boundary: Veterinary guidance on assessing changes in older cats and adapting everyday care. It does not test NMN or diagnose low NAD+ from behavior.↩
-
Margier M, Kuehnemann C, Hulo N, et al. Nicotinamide Mononucleotide Administration Prevents Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity and Loss in Physical Activity in Mice. Evidence boundary: Acute and chronic drug-toxicity experiments in mice. The findings do not establish treatment of feline heart disease or safe use alongside a cat’s chemotherapy.↩ 1 · ↩ 2
-
Sanderson SL; Merck Veterinary Manual. Nutritional Requirements of Small Animals. Evidence boundary: Veterinary nutritional guidance explaining cats’ dietary niacin needs. It does not establish an NMN or NR supplement dose.↩
-
Cornell Feline Health Center. Feeding Your Cat. Evidence boundary: Feline feeding guidance on complete diets, supplements and food acceptance. It does not establish a clinical benefit from NMN or Hollywood Elixir.↩ 1 · ↩ 2
-
Reactome. Complex I oxidises NADH to NAD+, reduces CoQ to CoQH2. Evidence boundary: A curated molecular pathway describing mitochondrial electron transfer. It explains CoQ’s normal role, not an oral-product benefit in cats.↩ 1 · ↩ 2
-
Reactome. Glutathione (oxidized) + NADPH + H+ → 2 glutathione (reduced) + NADP+. Evidence boundary: A curated pathway describing glutathione recycling using NADPH. It does not show that a combined supplement enhances this reaction in cats.↩
Keep exploring
What would you like to understand next?
Search practical guides about healthy aging, cellular energy, ingredients, and daily support for cats.











