Biological Defense Coverage
Targeting the Biology of Barrier Protection
Biological Defense Coverage (BDC) is our internal framework for evaluating how a formulation supports the integumentary system — the skin, coat, and nails as a unified biological barrier. Rather than asking “does this ingredient help the coat?”, BDC asks a stricter question: Which biological pathways across the skin barrier are actually being supplied, and to what extent?
See Barrier BDC Modelling
Integumentary System Science
The Biology Behind Skin, Coat & Nails
The integumentary system — skin, coat, nails, and associated structures — is the body’s largest organ system and its primary interface with the external environment. It functions as a dynamic biological barrier, regulating hydration, protecting against microbial and environmental stressors, and maintaining structural integrity across the body. In dogs and cats, this system is not cosmetic — it is foundational. Coat quality, skin comfort, and shedding patterns are outward signals of deeper physiological processes, including nutrition, immune calibration, and cellular turnover.
Read Dr. Calvin's Explainer
Canine Skin & Coat Framework™
A Veterinary Reference on Barrier Biology in Dogs
This proprietary framework documents the biology of the canine integumentary system — mapping how skin, coat, and barrier function are structured, maintained, and disrupted over time. It is developed under LPL-01 with veterinary collaboration, and serves as a reference standard for understanding how nutrition, immune signaling, and environmental factors converge to shape skin health.
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Feline Skin & Coat Framework™
A Species-Specific Model of Feline Barrier Biology
The feline integumentary system operates under fundamentally different biological constraints from dogs—driven by obligate carnivore metabolism, unique lipid requirements, and distinct immune patterns. This proprietary framework is developed under LPL-01 with veterinary collaboration and serves as the foundation for our product development.
Read the Framework